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根据其属性值之一对php对象重新排序

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本文介绍了根据其属性值之一对php对象重新排序的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧! 问题描述

假设我有一个对象$obj,在此foreach()循环之后:

let's say I have an object, $obj, that after this foreach() loop:

foreach($obj as $row){ echo 'file_id:'.$row->file_id.'-name:'.$row->name.'<br>'; }

看起来像这样:

file_id:321-name:321-is-good file_id:322-name:322-is-better file_id:323-name:323-is-best

如何对$obj进行排序,以便可以选择第一个echo和$row是什么?例如,如果我在某处插入322,结果将如下所示:

How can I sort $obj such that I can choose what is the first echo'd $row? For example, if I plugged in 322 somewhere, the result would look like this:

file_id:322-name:322-is-better file_id:323-name:323-is-best file_id:321-name:321-is-good

,如果我插入了323:

file_id:323-name:323-is-best file_id:321-name:321-is-good file_id:322-name:322-is-better

我知道这可能涉及到usort(),但是我无法确定需要做些什么.

I know it probably involves usort() but I can't wrap my head around what needs to be done.

有想法吗?

谢谢, 蒂姆

推荐答案

假设您要在特定开始时对file_id进行排序,请附加之前的内容,该内容也按file_id进行排序:

Assuming you want to sort on file_id at a specific start, appending what comes before, which is also sorted on file_id:

$sort = '323'; usort($arr,function($a,$b) use ($sort) { //normal sorting for low-ids after high-ids if($a->file_id < $sort && $a->file_id < $sort){ return strcmp($a->file_id,$b->file_id); } //if only $a is smaller $a should be later if($a->file_id < $sort) return 1; //if only $b is smaller $a should be earlier if($b->file_id < $sort) return -1; //both above $sort, sort normally return strcmp($a->file_id,$b->file_id); });

使用对象而不是数组的工作示例:

Working example with an Object instead of a Array:

<?php //build a test with arrays is easier; $arr = new ArrayObject(array( array('file_id' => '321','name' => '321 is good'), array('file_id' => '322','name' => '322 is better'), array('file_id' => '323','name' => '323 is best'))); //cast all to object for purposes of testing objects foreach($arr as &$val) $val = (object)$val; //when you used a reference _always_ unset... trust me on this one unset($val); $sort = '323'; // we define the callback separately because for this test we use it more then once // don't pay much attention to the reference as &$sort, this is just to alter it in // multiple tests, and should not be needed in the actual implementation. $callback = function($a,$b) use (&$sort) { //normal sorting for low-ids after high-ids if($a->file_id < $sort && $b->file_id < $sort){ //$a & $b indeed, not $a twice ;) return strcmp($a->file_id,$b->file_id); } //if only $a is smaller $a should be later if($a->file_id < $sort) return 1; //if only $b is smaller $a should be earlier if($b->file_id < $sort) return -1; //both above $sort, sort normally return strcmp($a->file_id,$b->file_id); }; //322 first: $sort='322'; $arr->uasort($callback); var_dump($arr); //323 first: $sort='323'; $arr->uasort($callback); var_dump($arr); //321 again first: $sort='321'; $arr->uasort($callback); var_dump($arr); //non-existing: $sort='400'; $arr->uasort($callback); var_dump($arr); object(ArrayObject)#1 (1) { ["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=> array(3) { [1]=> object(stdClass)#5 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "322" ["name"]=> string(13) "322 is better" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "323" ["name"]=> string(11) "323 is best" } [0]=> object(stdClass)#4 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "321" ["name"]=> string(11) "321 is good" } } } object(ArrayObject)#1 (1) { ["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=> array(3) { [2]=> object(stdClass)#6 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "323" ["name"]=> string(11) "323 is best" } [0]=> object(stdClass)#4 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "321" ["name"]=> string(11) "321 is good" } [1]=> object(stdClass)#5 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "322" ["name"]=> string(13) "322 is better" } } } object(ArrayObject)#1 (1) { ["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=> array(3) { [0]=> object(stdClass)#4 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "321" ["name"]=> string(11) "321 is good" } [1]=> object(stdClass)#5 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "322" ["name"]=> string(13) "322 is better" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "323" ["name"]=> string(11) "323 is best" } } } object(ArrayObject)#1 (1) { ["storage":"ArrayObject":private]=> array(3) { [0]=> object(stdClass)#4 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "321" ["name"]=> string(11) "321 is good" } [1]=> object(stdClass)#5 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "322" ["name"]=> string(13) "322 is better" } [2]=> object(stdClass)#6 (2) { ["file_id"]=> string(3) "323" ["name"]=> string(11) "323 is best" } } }
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