// 第一步，引入相关依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi</artifactId>
<version>4.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>4.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml-schemas</artifactId>
<version>4.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- poi-tl依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.deepoove</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-tl</artifactId>
<version>1.10.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Maven 依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.78</version>
</dependency>
第二步 制作word模板
图片的循环这里使用[@xxxx]占位，普通文本字段使用{{xxxx}}占位，因为存在行复制，所以使用{{xxx}}占位后，使用[xxxx]进行占位
第三步 直接上代码
a.因为涉及到对于图片的处理，图片也要进行行循环，所以要继承AbstractRenderPolicy，话不多数，直接上代码
public class PictureRenderPolicy extends AbstractRenderPolicy<List<PictureRenderData>> {
@Override
public void doRender(RenderContext<List<PictureRenderData>> renderContext) throws Exception {
WhereDelegate where = renderContext.getWhereDelegate();
List<PictureRenderData> data = renderContext.getData();
for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++) {
// 目标宽度,等比例缩放图片，指定宽度
int targetWidth = 200;
ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(data.get(i).getPictureSupplier().get());
BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(in);
int originalWidth = image.getWidth();
int originalHeight = image.getHeight();
int targetHeight = (int) Math.round((double) targetWidth / originalWidth * originalHeight);
//缩放图片
BufferedImage scaledImage = new BufferedImage(targetWidth, targetHeight, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D graphics2D = scaledImage.createGraphics();
graphics2D.drawImage(image.getScaledInstance(targetWidth, targetHeight, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH), 0, 0, null);
graphics2D.dispose();
byte[] scaledImageData = getImageBytes(scaledImage);
where.addPicture(new ByteArrayInputStream(scaledImageData),6,targetWidth,targetHeight);
}
}
@Override
protected void afterRender(RenderContext<List<PictureRenderData>> context) {
// 清空标签
clearPlaceholder(context, true);
}
}
private static byte[] getImageBytes(BufferedImage image) throws Exception {
File tempFile = File.createTempFile("tempImage", "");
ImageIO.write(image, "png", tempFile);
FileInputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(tempFile);
byte[] imageData = IOUtils.toByteArray(inputStream);
inputStream.close();
tempFile.delete();
return imageData;
}
最后进行测试
@Test
public void test5(){
//创建行循环策略
LoopRowTableRenderPolicy rowTableRenderPolicy = new LoopRowTableRenderPolicy();
//告诉模板引擎，要在p做行循环,绑定行循环策略
Configure configure = Configure.builder().bind("p", rowTableRenderPolicy).bind("c",rowTableRenderPolicy).bind("img", new PictureRenderPolicy()).bind("img1", new PictureRenderPolicy()).build();
//创建目标文件
File sourceFile = new File("D:\\company\\develop\\pdfdemo\\src\\main\\resources\\templates\\temp.docx");
//构建数据
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap();
data.put("projectName", "jiefei");
data.put("date", "18");
data.put("person1", "福建福清");
data.put("person2", "福建福清");
List<PictureRenderData> list = new ArrayList<>();
PictureRenderData pictureRenderData = Pictures.ofUrl("https://gimg2.baidu/image_search/src=http%3A%2F%2Fsafe-img.xhscdn%2Fbw1%2F7f0ae7b4-0a4c-418b-b0c9-1d666caa6b47%3FimageView2%2F2%2Fw%2F1080%2Fformat%2Fjpg&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fsafe-img.xhscdn&app=2002&size=f9999,10000&q=a80&n=0&g=0n&fmt=auto?sec=1690452830&t=265cd68782f20caa66f175404c784ca5")
.size(100, 100).create();
list.add( Pictures.ofUrl("https://gimg2.baidu/image_search/src=http%3A%2F%2Fsafe-img.xhscdn%2Fbw1%2F7f0ae7b4-0a4c-418b-b0c9-1d666caa6b47%3FimageView2%2F2%2Fw%2F1080%2Fformat%2Fjpg&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fsafe-img.xhscdn&app=2002&size=f9999,10000&q=a80&n=0&g=0n&fmt=auto?sec=1690452830&t=265cd68782f20caa66f175404c784ca5")
.size(200, 200).create());
list.add( Pictures.ofUrl("https://gimg2.baidu/image_search/src=http%3A%2F%2Fss2.meipian.me%2Fusers%2F72978711%2Forigin6b96eb6e50aa18ec21756318da432bea.jpg%3Fmeipian-raw%2Fbucket%2Fivwen%2Fkey%2FdXNlcnMvNzI5Nzg3MTEvb3JpZ2luNmI5NmViNmU1MGFhMThlYzIxNzU2MzE4ZGE0MzJiZWEuanBn%2Fsign%2Fbeea6e21a810f6f90e231fe5f1aeb0df.jpg&refer=http%3A%2F%2Fss2.meipian.me&app=2002&size=f9999,10000&q=a80&n=0&g=0n&fmt=auto?sec=1690453179&t=7849883700d28ef9905cd68b1703a846")
.size(200, 200).create());
List<String> c = new ArrayList<>();
c.add("11111111111111111");
c.add("2222222222222222222");
Demo demo = new Demo("1",list,c ,list,c);
Demo demo1 = new Demo("2",list,c,list,c);
List<TestDemo> list3 = new ArrayList<>();
TestDemo test =new TestDemo("ceshi","手动滑稽开始的");
TestDemo test1 =new TestDemo("ceshi","手动滑稽开始的");
list3.add(test);
list3.add(test1);
List<Demo> list2 = new ArrayList<>();
list2.add(demo);
list2.add(demo1);
data.put("p",list2);
data.put("c",list3);
data.put("process","aaaa \n bbbbb");
//创建输出流
OutputStream os = null;
try {
os = new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\temps.docx");
//最终编译渲染并输出
XWPFTemplatepile(sourceFile,configure).render(data).writeAndClose(os);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}